We should pay attention to some points when maintaining lubricating system of diesel generator set, as follow:
1.Select suitable diesel oil
In generally, every diesel engine
manual has specific the type of lubricating oil use. If you can't buy
the lubricating oil specified in the manual, you can choose the similar
brand lubricating oil. Never mix different brand lubricating oil.
2.Often check the quality of diesel oil during the use
Check the mechanical
impurities in the oil and check the oil scale in the heat engine time.
If there are small particles on the scale or the marking on the oil
scale cannot be seen clearly, it means that there are too many
impurities in the oil, the oil shall be changed and the oil filter shall
be cleaned.
Check oil viscosity. It
is commonly used to twist the engine oil on the fingers. If there is
viscosity feeling and stretching phenomenon, it indicates that the
viscosity of the engine oil is appropriate, otherwise, it indicates that
the viscosity of the engine oil is not enough. The accurate inspection
method is to use viscometer to measure.
3.Suitable capacity of diesel oil.
Before opening diesel
engine, we should check the oil level every time to ensure that the oil
level is within the specified range. It is easy to cause tile burning
and cylinder pulling if over low oil level, we should fill diesel oil in
time to ensure oil level on the specific range. When oil level is over
high, it is easy to cause cause the engine oil to run into the cylinder,
the combustion chamber to deposit carbon, the piston ring to stick, and
the exhaust gas to emit blue smoke. At this time, check whether there
is water and fuel leakage in the engine oil, find out the cause, remove
and change the engine oil.
4.Suitable oil pressure
Each type of diesel
engine has its own specified oil pressure. When the engine is started to
rated speed or medium speed, the oil pressure shall rise to the
specified value within one minute, otherwise, the cause shall be found
out. 4105, 4135 and other generator sets are equipped with pressure
regulating screws, which rotate anticlockwise to reduce the oil pressure
and clockwise to increase the oil pressure.
5.Clean lubricating system and change oil regularly
The oil filter shall be cleaned regularly; the oil basin and oil passage shall be cleaned when changing the oil.
Cleaning method:
When heating the engine,
drain diesel oil, so as to remove the impurities in the engine oil
basin, oil passage and oil filter as much as possible. Replay the mixed
oil (15% ~ 20% kerosene, or mix according to the proportion of diesel
oil: oil = 9:1) in the oil basin. Its quantity is 60%~70% of lubricating
oil, run the diesel engine at low speed for 5 to 8 minutes (the oil
pressure is above 0.5kgf/cm2), stop the engine, drain the mixed oil,
clean the oil filter, filter screen, oil radiator and crankcase, and add
new oil.
Starlight power also is a manufacturer of diesel generator set
in China, power range is from 25kva to 3000kva. If you have purchase
plan, please contact us by email sales@dieselgeneratortech.com.
Comments
Post a Comment